With so many people working from home these days, it’s important to learn how to set up your home office properly! In this practical video lesson, we get advice from an ergonomics expert on how to avoid bad posture when working.
16 Useful words and expressions
Ergonomics = the study of people's efficiency in their working environment. Ex.: In this video lesson we’ll learn how to set up the desk according to ergonomics principles.
To reach = To stretch out an arm to touch or get something that is far from you. Ex.: I reached for the remote control that was on the other side of the couch.
To slouch = To stand, move, or sit in a lazy, drooping way. Ex. Ariana slouches when she is tired. Her shoulders are very low.
To crane = To stretch out your body or neck in order to see something. (like a crane’s neck). Ex.: I craned over the wall to spy on my neighbor.
Inch = 2.54cm. Ex.: To convert inches to centimeters, multiply the inches by 2.54. If doing the opposite, divide by 2.54.
To bend = To incline the body downwards from a vertical position. Ex.: He bent over to pick up the phone from the ground.
Issue = A problem. Ex.: I think I have an issue with my hips, they hurt when I sit.
Ream = 500 sheets of paper. Ex. Our office ran out of paper, so I went out to buy a ream at the convenience store.
At arm’s length = away from the body, with one's arm fully stretched out. Ex.: Your computer screen should be at arm’s length.
To strain (something) = To make an unusually great effort. Ex.: Without my glasses, I strain my eyes to read small letters.
Eye level = At the height of your eyes. Ex. My child used to be so little, now she’s at eye level with me!
To end up = To come to a place. Ex.: I got off at the wrong stop, so I ended up in a different place.
To mind = To pay attention. Ex.: Please mind your voice in the hospital. Patients are trying to rest, so be quiet.
(the) key = The most important point. Ex.: The key to learning English is practicing every day.
To cradle = To hold gently and protectively. Ex.: A mother cradles her baby to her chest.
Oomph (informal) = Energy, effort. Ex.: To open the door you need to push with some oomph, otherwise it won’t open.
Medical terms
Traps = Common term for “trapezius muscle”.
Scapula = A large, triangular-shaped bone on the upper back. The common term is “shoulder blade”.
Pelvis = The large bony frame near the base of the spine to which the legs are attached in humans. There is no common term, but you can approximate it by saying “the hip area”.
Answer the Questions!
Read the question and then click the correct answer. You will only have one chance to answer. Good luck!
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1. The first step to set up your desk properly is to adjust the ______of your chair, so your elbows are bent to 90 degrees.
2. Your feet need support. Use a ______ or ______ of paper.
3. The second step is to adjust your monitor. It needs to be at ______ and ______.
4. The third step is to ______ the position of your mouse and keyboard. It is important not to ______ for your tools.
5. The fourth step is to ______ the position of your phone. Put it on your non-writing side so you don’t have to ______ it to your shoulder.
6. The fifth and final step is to ______. Every 10-15 minutes, stretch, ______ and walk.